Americans consume more calcium supplements than any other people on earth.  And if that’s not enough, additional calcium is added to our cereals, our fruit juices, our crackers, our antacids and many other processed foods.  Yet, ironically, the U.S. ranks among the nations with the highest incidence of osteoporosis; a painful and debilitating disease marked by calcium loss and bone deterioration.  Are we missing something?

About 40 years ago, doctors began routinely prescribing calcium to many men and almost all women over the age of 40 in order to prevent or stop the progression of osteoporosis.  The conventional wisdom was that bone loss is due to calcium deficiency.  Yet, after 40 years, it is evident that taking calcium alone does not prevent or even slow the progression of osteoporosis.

Magnesium is actually the key to the body’s proper assimilation and use of calcium.  Magnesium helps to regulate calcium in the body and allows the body to use calcium as needed.  If we consume too much calcium and without enough magnesium to balance it, the excess calcium is not utilized correctly and actually may become toxic, causing many painful conditions in the body.

Magnesium is responsible for over 350 biochemical reactions, all necessary for proper health.  Magnesium plays a vital role in digestion, energy production, muscle contraction and relaxation, bone formation and cell division.  In addition, magnesium is a key nutrient in the proper functioning of the heart, kidneys, the adrenals, and the entire nervous system.

Most cal/mag supplements contain a ratio of 2 parts calcium to 1 part magnesium.  The logic behind this ratio is based on the relative amounts of these nutrients used in the body every day.  But research shows that most people over 30 actually need the reverse ratio. Typically, the body holds onto calcium and either stores it or recycles it again and again.  But magnesium is either used up or excreted and must be replenished on a daily basis.  So, even though our daily need for calcium is greater, we are much more likely to become deficient in magnesium.

If you suffer from two or more of the following symptoms, you may have a magnesium deficiency:

- insomnia or restless sleep

- muscle tension or spasms

- muscle cramps

- constipation

- headaches

- heart palpitations

- PMS

- calcification of tissues or joints

- nervousness or irritability

I recommend magnesium citrate or malate as the preferred forms. Or magnesium in the form of an amino acid chelate. If you believe you might be deficient in magnesium, I suggest taking magnesium alone (without calcium) for several  months.  Some manufacturers are now producing these minerals together in a ratio of 1 to 1 which I recommend for the longer term.  And remember, if you are taking these minerals in the above forms,  you may not need to take as much because you’re absorbing more.  The body can only absorb a small amount of these minerals at one time. So, if you plan to take more than 100 mg of magnesium, it’s best to take two or more small doses per day than a large dose all at once. For most people, a modest supplementation in the 200 mg range of magnesium will help to maintain adequate levels, and more important, the correct balance of these important minerals.

Thank you for visiting my blog. If you have questions about acupuncture and shiatsu, or if you have a specific health concern, please contact me at:

Bart Walton, L.Ac.
Licensed Acupuncture & Shiatsu
Portland, Oregon
503/939-5805

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a general heading for Crohns Disease and Ulcerative Colitis.  Both of these disorders are inflammatory conditions of the large intestine which can be debilitating and, if left unchecked, can lead to serious and even life threatening complications.

An estimated 2,000,000 Americans suffer from IBD.  Conventional medicine views IBD as idiopathic (of unknown cause) and treatments include steroid anti-inflammatory or immune suppressant medications.  Side effects from these medications are severe and often dangerous over the long term.  Surgery is the next option if drug treatment is not effective in controlling symptoms.  Unfortunately, surgery does not always result in a cure and subsequent surgery may be needed, thus compromising the patient’s health and quality of life.

Many patients and doctors are unaware of alternative approaches which have been successful in reducing symptoms and even bringing IBD into complete remission for many patients.  But it’s important to emphasize that no one approach works for everyone.  Finding an effective approach takes patience and perseverance.  In this article, I would like to mention several alternative approaches to IBD which are currently available and can be very effective.

Dietary Approaches

An alternative approach which is rapidly gaining attention is the Specific Carbohydrate Diet (S. C. Diet), developed by Elaine Gottschall, Ph.D.  The S. C. Diet is a strict grain-free, lactose-free, and sucrose-free meal plan, based on the theory that poor digestion of carbohydrates is the single greatest causative factor in IBD.  While there is no universal agreement on exactly how the S. C. Diet works, the fact that it does work is reflected in a growing body of evidence.  Most patients who stay on the diet for a year or longer, are able to maintain complete or partial remission without medication.  And many are eventually able to include a wider range of carbohydrates into their diets.  Information about the S. C. Diet is available at www.scdiet.org.

Another dietary approach comes out of research into the inflammatory response itself.  Many nutritional researchers have found that a diet rich in Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA in particular) and low in saturated fats and Omega-6 fatty acids, will help to establish a biochemical environment within the body which actually protects against inflammation.  This discovery is just beginning to play an important role in the treatment of IBD as well as other inflammatory diseases such as Multiple Sclerosis and Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Aloe Mucilaginous Polysaccharides (AMP)

Another alternative approach to IBD comes in the form of highly concentrated Aloe Mucilaginous Polysaccharides (AMP) from the inner gel of the Aloe plant – Aloe Vera.  Drs. John Pitmann and Ivan Danhof have published research about AMP and it’s powerful anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and immune modulating properties.  In addition, it has no known side effects at effective dosage levels. Based on this research, some companies have developed highly concentrated, freeze dried forms of AMP and the response among IBD sufferers is very enthusiastic.  In order to be effective, AMP must be highly concentrated (1000 to 1) and pharmaceutical grade.  Ordinary Aloe Vera juice or gel will not provide sufficient concentrations of AMP to be effective.  Additional information about AMP may be obtained from Serovera at http://www.serovera.com

Combined Modality Approach

Alternative health practitioners will frequently combine two or more modalities in the treatment of IBD.  In my own practice, I have found that regular acupuncture treatments to help regulate the immune system, combined with an individually tailored diet and supplemented with AMP and Omega-3 oils, will often produce good results over a period of 8 to 12 weeks.  Although I want to emphasize that no one approach works for everyone, a combined approach like this seems to address both the symptoms and the underlying causes of IBD for many patients.

Summary

One of the sad facts about IBD is that patients are often left on their own to find effective alternatives.  But doctors are not entirely wrong in counseling against unproven therapies.  For every successful alternative approach to IBD, there are dozens which claim to “cure” IBD but, in fact, are worthless or misleading.  It is only through the continued efforts of the alternative medicine community that patients who suffer from long term, chronic disorders, such as IBD, can become informed about alternatives that are safe and can be effective.

Thank you for visiting my blog. If you have questions about acupuncture and shiatsu, or if you have a specific health concern, please contact me at:

Bart Walton, L.Ac.
Licensed Acupuncture & Shiatsu
Portland, Oregon
503/939-5805

As many as 30% of Americans suffer from acid indigestion and/or Gastric Esophageal Reflux Disorder (GERD). These are actually two distinct disorders although they are often confused and sometimes overlap with one another.

Acid indigestion is experienced as a burning sensation or pain in the abdomen, just below the ribs. People who have this discomfort after eating assume they are producing too much stomach acid and seek relief from over-the-counter medication designed to neutralize excess stomach acid.  But in fact, very few people actually produce too much stomach acid.  In most cases, the problem is a deficiency in the protective mucous lining of the stomach.  Without the proper protection, the underlying stomach tissue is exposed to stomach acid which causes discomfort or possibly the formation of an ulcer in extreme cases.

On the other hand, GERD (also known as acid reflux or heartburn) is a condition in which stomach acid backs up into the esophagus, creating a burning sensation higher up, in the pit of the stomach, under the ribs or in the chest. Left untreated, GERD can lead to serious and potentially life threatening complications.

Some people develop GERD because they have a weakened lower esophageal sphincter muscle (LES) due to age or because of a hiatal hernia, which occurs when part of the stomach gets caught above the diaphragm. Specific foods can exacerbate GERD by weakening the LES or by stimulating acid production (see list below). Smoking and stress can also contribute to the problem.

Whether you suffer from acid indigestion or GERD, acupuncture can be extremely helpful in reducing or eliminating symptoms. In addition, the following dietary and lifestyle recommendations will be helpful in most cases.

Acid Indigestion

1)  One or two ounces of pure Aloe Vera juice, taken with a pinch of baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) two or three times a day, will help to heal the stomach lining and reduce inflammation.

2)  Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (DGL) tablets. Whole Licorice root is a wonderful herb but it has one component (glycyrrhizin) which increases blood pressure. This component has been removed from DGL tablets which can be found in most health food stores or natural groceries. One or two tablets 15 minutes before a meal will help to increase the mucous protection in the stomach lining and regulate the stomach acid production. Note: DGL tablets must be dissolved in the mouth.

3)  Avoid or reduce chocolate, coffee, alcohol, fried or greasy foods, hot or spicy foods, citrus fruit (unless ripe and sweet), tomato sauce, ketchup, mustard, chili sauce, vinegar, ibuprofen, aspirin and tobacco.

4)  Drink plenty of room temperature water throughout the day.

5) Take two capsules of Mastic Gum in the morning on an empty stomach. Continue with this dosage until symptoms disappear.

Gastric Esophageal Reflux Disorder (GERD)

1)  Eat slowly and chew your food well.  Avoid over eating and never eat when tense or hurried.  Better to eat smaller, more frequent meals. The saliva is alkaline and will help to neutralize any excess stomach acid.  Also, eating slowly allows the stomach an opportunity to begin the digestive process and move the food into the duodenum. This one recommendation will do a great deal to alleviate painful symptoms for many people.

2)  Avoid or dramatically reduce chocolate, coffee, alcohol, fried foods, hot or spicy foods, carbonated beverages, citrus fruit, tomato sauce, ketchup, mustard, chili sauce, vinegar, peppermint, spearmint, ibuprofen, aspirin and tobacco. Not everyone responds to these foods in the same way. Keep a daily journal. By documenting your food intake and symptoms, you can identify which foods are a problem for you.

3)  Avoid lying down immediately after eating.  Allow at least two to three hours for food to digest before bedtime. Many people find it helpful to elevate the head of the bed four to six inches.

4)  Maintain a healthy weight. Being overweight is a key factor for GERD.

5)  Avoid lifting, bending, or stooping after eating.

6)  An ounce or two of Aloe Vera juice, with a pinch of baking soda, after meals can be a good home remedy for GERD.

7)  Papayas or papaya juice with 2 pinches of cardamom is another helpful preventative for GERD.

Thank you for visiting my blog. If you have questions about acupuncture and shiatsu, or if you have a specific health concern, please contact me at:

Bart Walton, L.Ac.
Licensed Acupuncture & Shiatsu
Portland, Oregon
503/939-5805

Insomnia is becoming a major health problem in our modern society. And here in the Portland, the problem is particularly pervasive in the summer when daylight arrives as early as 5:00 A.M.

There are many possible reasons for insomnia. But in all these cases, the common factor is too much activity in the brain at night, during sleep time. In traditional acupuncture terms, the heat in the body is not grounded and is rising to the head at night. In western medical terms, there is an over stimulation of the sympathetic nerves leading to an imbalance in the autonomic nervous system.

Japanese acupuncture and shiatsu work well together to balance and ground the body’s energy and often this is enough to restore a normal sleep pattern. But sometimes, a client will come to me after years of sleep disturbance and several other therapies. In cases like this, insomnia is usually more stubborn and in addition to acupuncture and shiatsu treatments, I will suggest diet and lifestyle changes and possibly herbal supplements for a brief period, to help correct the imbalance.

If you have difficulty getting a restful night’s sleep, here are a few home remedies that can be helpful.

1) Diet – For many people it’s important to avoid all stimulants, particularly after the noon meal. Aside from the obvious stimulants such as coffee, tea, chocolate and soft drinks, certain spices stimulate the nerves or create heat in the body, which can disturb our sleep. Try to avoid spicy foods or at least try to eat them in the middle of the day, so that by bedtime, their effect has diminished. In the evening, eat a lighter meal and avoid fried, broiled or greasy foods, alcohol, black pepper, cayenne, ginger, cloves and garlic. Also, try to keep salt to a minimum.

2) Supplements – People with insomnia often have a calcium and/or magnesium imbalance. First, I suggest magnesium citrate (200 mg in the morning and 200 mg before bed). If magnesium alone does not help after a few days, add 200 to 400 mg calcium at bedtime, either in the form of coral calcium or calcium citrate.

3) Exercise – Of all the self-help advice, nothing is more effective than daily exercise in order to balance the body’s energy, improve the circulation and assist in the elimination of toxins.  If you have a serious health condition, it is important to exercise carefully and not over do it.  Discuss exercise with your health care professional in order to design a program that is best suited for your particular body type and condition. But for sleep problems, avoid exercise after 6:00 P.M.

4) Hot Footbath – Soak the feet and ankles in a bucket or tub of hot water for 20 minutes before bed.

5) Foot Rubbing – Before bed, sit cross-legged, or in a chair, and stroke one foot at a time (with the opposite hand) lengthwise and with medium to strong pressure, at least 200 strokes.  Use two drops of sesame oil on each foot during this process.  Then put on some old socks and go to bed.

6) Avoid napping during the day, avoid eating after 7:00 P.M., avoid exercise after 6:00 P.M. and avoid hot baths. (Warm baths are fine but hot baths are counter productive)

7) Above all, if you can’t sleep for a few nights, don’t worry. No one ever died from insomnia. Even if you just lay quietly in a dark room for 6 to 8 hours, you are getting more rest than you might imagine. And the next day, you’ll probably function better than you think.

If you have tried these suggestions and still can’t sleep, a series of acupuncture and/or shiatsu treatments can be very helpful. Or consult with an Ayurvedic or Chinese herbalist.

Thank you for visiting my blog. If you have questions about acupuncture and shiatsu, or if you have a specific health concern, please contact me at:

Bart Walton, L.Ac.
Licensed Acupuncture & Shiatsu
Portland, Oregon
503/939-5805

As a practitioner of Japanese acupuncture in Portland, I see that acupuncture is well known to be an effective treatment for a wide range of physical problems. But most people don’t realize that acupuncture also has a long history in the treatment of mental and emotional disorders. For depression, Bi-polar Disorder, Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), acupuncture combined with nutritional supplements can be very effective, either as an alternative to drug treatment or as a supporting therapy.

The ancient physicians of China and Japan considered depression to be a form of Qi deficiency or Qi stagnation. The Qi, or Life-energy is either deficient or not flowing evenly throughout the body. The result is a subjective experience of weakness, fatigue, lack of motivation, sadness or even despair. In this ancient system of medicine, the lungs and the organs of digestion are considered the most important organs involved in the generation and distribution of Qi. Therefore, in treating depression, we focus attention on the Qi meridians associated with these two organ systems.

It’s interesting to compare this ancient perspective with western science which views depression as a deficiency or imbalance in brain chemistry…with particular emphasis on the neuro-transmitter serotonin. The importance of serotonin is underscored by the fact that almost every anti-depression drug is designed to increase serotonin levels in the brain. But if we ask how serotonin is produced in the body, we get a surprising answer…one which points back to the ancient physicians of China. Researchers have found that as much as 80% of our serotonin is produced in the gastrointestinal tract, as a by-product of digestion.

In Japanese style acupuncture, we use specific points and acupuncture techniques that lift the spirits and re-establish a normal flow of Qi in the body. In addition, there are a number of dietary and lifestyle changes that can help to increase energy and elevate the mood. If you suffer from mild to moderate depression, here are a few suggestions that can make a significant difference within a few weeks.

1.    Take a concentrated fish oil supplement which provides at least 5 to 1 ratio of  Docosahexanoic acid (DHA) to Eicosapentanoic acid (EPA). DHA is a major building block of brain tissue and has a proven track record as a safe and effective treatment for depression and ADHD. In Great Britain and Europe, many doctors are using DHA supplementation to replace conventional drug therapy for mild to moderate depression.

2.    Aerobic exercise for 20 minutes, at least 5 days per week, is extremely valuable to help balance blood chemistry and remove toxins. If regular exercise is not part of your daily routine, it is important to begin carefully and build up to 20 minutes gradually over 2 or 3 months. Discuss exercise with your health care professional in order to design a program that is best suited to your condition.

3.    Certain prescription and OTC drugs can contribute to depression. If you are taking a pharmaceutical drug, find out if depression is one of the possible side effects and discuss with your doctor.

4.    Likewise, recreational drugs are major causes of depression for many people. Marijuana, tranquilizers, sleeping pills, narcotics, cocaine, amphetamines and alcohol, can all disrupt normal brain chemistry and deplete serotonin levels.

5.    A diet for depression has to be specifically designed to fit each individual. But in general, it would be helpful to eat more fruit and vegetables and reduce sugar, fried foods, junk foods and highly processed foods.

Precautionary Note: Severe clinical depression is a serious disorder. If you believe that you may be severely depressed or have difficulty working and maintaining your daily routine, consult with a medical doctor who is trained in the diagnosis and treatment of depression.

Thank you for visiting my blog. If you have questions about acupuncture and shiatsu, or if you have a specific health concern, please contact me at:

Bart Walton, L.Ac.
Licensed Acupuncture & Shiatsu
Portland, Oregon
503/939-5805